Clinical Rhinology

Register      Login

VOLUME 15 , ISSUE 1 ( January-April, 2024 ) > List of Articles

CASE REPORT

Management of Palatal Perforation Secondary to Nasal Myiasis in Chronic Atrophic Rhinitis: A Case Report

Suhas SS, Priya Badkar

Keywords : Atrophic rhinitis, Case report, Nasal myiasis, Oronasal fistula, Palatal erosion

Citation Information : SS S, Badkar P. Management of Palatal Perforation Secondary to Nasal Myiasis in Chronic Atrophic Rhinitis: A Case Report. Clin Rhinol An Int J 2024; 15 (1):37-40.

DOI: 10.5005/jp-journals-10013-1393

License: CC BY-NC 4.0

Published Online: 16-11-2024

Copyright Statement:  Copyright © 2024; The Author(s).


Abstract

Atrophic rhinitis is a chronic inflammation of nose characterized by roomy nasal cavities with atrophy of nasal mucosa and turbinates. Loss of sensation predisposes to nasal myiasis which causes the destruction of surrounding soft tissue and bony structure. Here, we report one such case where a middle-aged female patient presented with bilateral progressive nasal obstruction, anosmia and recurrent episodic epistaxis. A detailed investigation revealed atrophic rhinitis characterized by palate erosion due to localized destruction caused by maggots. Treatment involved the manual extraction of maggots, surgical cleaning, modified Young's operation, and the use of a palatal obturator. The patient fully recovered, demonstrating the effectiveness of this combined approach, rendering surgical repair of the palatal perforation unnecessary.


PDF Share
  1. Sinha V, Sidhartha S, Ninama M, et al. Nasal myiasis. J Rhinol 2006;13(2):120–123. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/235959298_Nasal_Myasis.
  2. Dutt SN, Kameshwaran M. The aetiology and management of atrophic rhinitis. J Laryngol Otol 2005;119(11):843–852. DOI: 10.1258/002221505774783377.
  3. Sharma H, Dayal D, Agarwal SP. Nasal myiasis: Review of 10 years experience. J Laryngol Otol 1989;103(5):489–491. DOI: 10.1017/s0022215100156695.
  4. Joe SA, Liu JZ. Nonallergic rhinitis. In: Flint PW, Haughey BH, Lund V, et al., eds. Cummings Otolaryngology: Head & Neck Surgery. 6th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015. p. 695.
  5. Patil SR. Proposed classification for the palatal perforation (Dr. Santosh Patil Classification). J Interdiscipl Med Dent Sci 2016;4(2):192. DOI: 10.4172/2376-032X.1000192.
  6. Honnebier MB, Johnson DS, Parsa AA, et al. Closure of palatal fistula with a local mucoperiosteal flap lined with buccal mucosal graft. Cleft Palate-Craniofac J 2000;37(2):127–129. DOI: 10.1597/1545-1569_2000_037_0127_copfwa_2.3.co_2.
  7. Chrkawi HE, Nasar H. Prosthetic management of palatal perforation in heroin abuse patient. Dent Oral Craniofac Res 2015;1(4):126–130. DOI: 10.15761/DOCR.1000130.
  8. Toptas O, Bulut S, Canbolat M. Closure of oronasal fistula by palatal rotational flap: Case report with two years follow-up. Balk J Dent Med 2019;4(2)98–101. DOI: 10.2478/bjdm-2019-0018.
  9. Gargi V, Mohan RP, Kamarthi N, et al. Palatal perforation: A rare complication of post anaesthetic necrosis. Contemp Clinic Dent 2017;8(3):501–505.
  10. Genden EM, Wallace DI, Okay D, et al. Reconstruction of the hard palate using the radial forearm free flap: Indications and outcomes. Head Neck 2004;26(9):808–814. DOI: 10.1002/hed.20026.
PDF Share
PDF Share

© Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) LTD.